For the eighth strait year around the world, freedom on the
Internet has declined, as the Communist Chinese model has spread and
authoritarian governments engage in censorship and even use the Internet to
their own advantage, according to a report by Freedom House: https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-net/freedom-net-2018.
Internet freedom declined in dozens of the
65 states that were analyzed. Freedom has
declined for twelve consecutive years, as I posted in January of this year in
Freedom House Reports a Decline in Freedom for the Twelfth Strait Year; Russia,
China and Donald Trump Are Cited https://williamcinfici.blogspot.com/2018/01/freedom-house-reports-decline-of.html.
There is a general correspondence
between the level of overall freedom in states and that of Internet
freedom. China requires Internet service
providers, in exchange for market access, to censor and is providing the technology and training it uses to
other authoritarian states. The report
observes the spread of propaganda and disinformation by illiberal regimes on
the Internet. Internet service providers
attempt to eliminate “fake news (news that is totally fabricated),” but, following
the example of Donald Trump, the pretender to the presidency of the United
States, authoritarian regimes are using the term broadly to censor critical
independent journalism and all dissent.
The Internet was originally thought to be another tool of spreading information, which would undermine the monopoly of information held by illiberal regimes, and of allowing dissidents to communicate better. Instead, it is being used as another tool of authoritarianism.
The report validates the necessity of Internet journalism, including blogging, as well as of human rights organizations and freedom of the press associations. It also reminds of the need for a return to American global leadership for liberty and of the application of greater public pressure on Internet service providers not to be complicit with authoritarianism, but instead to insist upon Internet freedom.
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