Sunday, August 18, 2019

Foreign Digest Updates: Russia and China, Venezuela, Sudan and Italy


Russia and China
            Mass protests continue in the Russian Federation and in Hong Kong, the territory of Communist China.  Russians are demonstrating against the lack of free and fair elections and against corruption.  Citizens of the former British colony of Hong Kong are protesting the encroachment by Peking of the autonomy and freedom of the city-state that China had promised after reversion from the United Kingdom in 1997.  Both Russia and China have violated the freedom of peaceful assembly with mass arrests of protesters and with violence.

Venezuela  
           The Socialist dictatorship ended the talks earlier this month with the democratic opposition that were being mediated by Norway.  The leader of the opposition of the elected national assembly had invoked the constitution to declare himself interim president and has been recognized by dozens of countries, including the United States, several Latin American and Western States.  

Sudan
            The Sudanese military government and the democratic opposition yesterday signed the agreement for a transitional government leading to elections that they had reached earlier this month.

Italy
           The Italian Senate rejected the motion by the ruling far-right anti-migrant pro-Vladimir Putin party of no-confidence in the Prime Minister last week, with the center-left joining the anti-establishment populists who lead the governing coalition.  The two main center-right parties voted for no-confidence.  Therefore, the 15-month government continues.  The Trumpist far-right populist party, which is the junior partner in the Government coalition, had cited disagreement with the anti-establishment populists, but polls have suggested a plurality of support for the far-right, leading to the strategic decision to try to capitalize on the surge in popularity with snap elections.  Either the two ruling parties will have to establish a new executive with a new agreement, or the center-left party and the anti-establishment populists, who had left-of-center positions prior to pairing up with the far-right party, will have to overcome their considerable differences.  The populists oppose the endemic corruption and they have gone along with the xenophobic policies of their coalition partners.

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