Several individual African states, as well as the African
Union (AU), have engaged in combat on their continent over the last several
years to fight Islamist terrorists, most of who are affiliated with al-Qaeda.
Ethiopia, Kenya,
Uganda, along with AU troops,
have all fought al-Qaeda’s branch in Somalia, with much success in
liberating territory from Islamist control.
Niger and Chad supported Mali’s
government under AU encouragement against al-Qaeda and their allied Tuareg
Islamist rebels and Burkina Faso
is sending troops to Mali.
The French-led intervention last year freed
northern Mali
from the Islamists in the former French colony, but insurgents have been
launching more attacks there from the desert over the last several months. Both Niger
and Chad also have been
supporting Nigeria’s fight
against its al-Qaeda branch, as has Cameroon. These states are operating under an AU
mandate. Their efforts, especially those
of Chad, which had also
provided the largest African contingent of troops in Mali, have provided a much-needed
boost to the Nigerian government, which has proven ineffective in its battle
against its Islamist rebels.
Egypt has battled Islamists in Libya and along their border while engaging in
its own struggle against Islamist terrorists in the Sinai
Peninsula that are affiliated with the “Islamic State.” In addition, Egypt has choked off supplies to
the Iranian-backed terrorist Palestinian Hamas organization. The most populous Arab state has become a bulwark
in the War on Terrorism since its overthrow of its own Islamist government last
year.
Several
other African states have been sharing intelligence or even arresting
Islamists. Morocco has been especially helpful
in this regard. Other states have
provided logistical support. Meanwhile, Algeria continues to fight Islamist rebels,
while Tunisia
has cracked down on Islamists there, as well.
The United States occasionally strikes by drone or
launches a commando raid in Somalia,
while France still helps Mali. In contrast, after a European-led
international coalition intervened in the Libyan civil war to help overthrow
longtime dictator Colonel Muammar Qaddafi, there has been no intervention,
other than by Egypt and the United Arab Emirates,
on behalf of the internationally-recognized government in its fight against
various Islamists.
These
African states deserve praise for all their efforts against terrorism and
Islamism. The international community
outside of Africa must do more to support its African allies in the War on
Terrorism, especially Libya
and Nigeria.
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