Friday, March 1, 2019

Foreign Digest: Russia, Turkey, Moldova and Hungary


Russia
            Over ten thousand Russians late last week protested the tyrannical Russian Federation regime of Vladimir Putin by commemorating the anniversary of the murder of the main opposition leader, Boris Nemtsov, near the Kremlin.  Demonstrators risk arrest, as the freedom of peaceful assembly is not tolerated by Putin.  Many opposition leaders, regime critics or journalists have been murdered, even abroad, imprisoned or driven into exile under Putin’s rule.

Turkey
            There were more arrests late last week of the military by the Islamist authoritarian regime for alleged ties to a cleric exiled in Pennsylvania who is blamed for the attempted military coup of 2016.  Tens of thousands of Turks have been sacked or arrested.  The purge of all opposition to the regime has continued even after the lifting of the emergency decree.

Moldova
            Parliamentary elections in Moldova Sunday were inconclusive as no party gained close to a majority.  The ruling center-left coalition came in third, after the pro-Russian nationalists and the pro-Western main center right coalition, with another pro-Russian far right-wing party entering Parliament with a fourth-place finish.  The Communists and another center-right party both lost all their seats in the national assembly.  Unless the center-right and center-left can form a national unity government, another vote will be necessary.

An increase in authoritarianism and corruption, like elsewhere in Eastern Europe, as well as a higher cost of living were factors in the loss by the ruling party of the former Soviet republic that feels threatened by Vladimir Putin’s Russia.  Moldovan admission to the European Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or a turn toward Russia could be determined.  An issue for some of the center-right parties and many Moldovans is union with Romania, minus the breakaway Transnistria, inhabited by ethnic Russians and where Russian troops are stationed, and probably Gaugazia, inhabited by the Gagauz. Moldovans are ethnic Romanians.

Hungary
           There is publicly an effort within the European Peoples’ Party, a center-right European parliamentary group, to exclude Fidesz, the Hungarian ruling party, for failure to live up to the group’s principles of freedom.  Hungary’s Prime Minister admits his increasingly authoritarian government as “illiberal.”  Fidesz is a far-right anti-immigrant nationalist pro-Russian (i.e. pro-Vladimir Putin) party. European parliamentary elections are scheduled for later this month.

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