I was recently asked by a political activist to respond to
a Democratic set of talking points that criticized Rep. Paul Ryan of Wisconsin in his remarks
at the time of his recommendation by former Massachusetts Mitt Romney to be his
running mate. Romney and Ryan are the
Republican nominees for President and Vice President of the United States . The Democrats in their talking points falsely
accuse Ryan of a number of lies. I
decided to post my response to this blog.
The first false Democratic claim in
their talking points is that Ryan blamed President Barack Obama for the
downgrading of the U.S.
credit rating. The Democrats blame the downgrade
on a Republican “threat” not to increase the debt limit (the borrowing
authority of the federal government).
The Republicans insisted on spending cuts in exchange for increasing the
debt limit, which was already over $14 trillion. The Republicans offered to
raise it if Obama and the Congressional Democrats agreed to spending cuts
without raising taxes. Obama and the
Democrats insisted on raising taxes, which, by the Democrats’ reasoning, was a
threat not to raise the debt limit. The
resulting political impasse is what led to fears hyped by the media that the
government would not be able to meet its financial obligations temporarily,
even though it still could have kept pace because of incoming revenue.
The fact that the debt limit was as
high as it was and yet had to be raised even higher was a major factor of the
credit downgrade. Although the U.S. would not
default on its debt because the Federal Reserve could print more money, the
resultant inflation because of the devaluation of the dollar would make such an
option economically and politically undesirable. Therefore, doubts arise about the fiscal
solvency of the U.S.
to service its debt and meet its financial obligations.
The Democrats contend that Ryan was
misleading because he pointed out that the General Motors plant in his hometown
of Janesville , Wisconsin closed after Obama was
elected. The plant was, in fact, idled
after Obama was elected, but before he took office. Note the plant was idled, not closed. Regardless of whether it was idled because of
a lack of confidence in the incoming President, it could have been reopened had
the economy recovered sufficiently under Obama.
Therefore, it is true that the plant is not currently open at least in
part because of Obama’s policies.
Obama and the Democrats’ claim to
have prevented more plant closures because he “saved” GM and Chrysler is
specious, as a structured bankruptcy would not have meant that the automobile companies
would have gone out business and that all of their plants would necessarily
have closed. It would have meant debt
consolidation in order not to have lost everything to creditors while the
creditors would not have lose everything.
Obama’s takeover of the automakers meant that the bondholders – in an
extraordinary intervention of the government and in violation of the legal
protection of contracts – lost everything, thereby undermining investor
confidence in holding corporate bonds, while his supporters in the United Auto
Workers were protected from losing benefits.
Also, Obama’s closures of thousands of GM and Chrysler dealerships
caused the loss of over 100,000 jobs.
The Democrats claim that Ryan is
wrong to say that Obama claims to have created jobs. Obama implies that his policies created jobs:
the jobs created are thus, according to him, either fully or partially the
result of his interventionist government policies, instead of because of the private
decisions made in a free market.
Presidents Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush, by contrast, did not claim
that the government directly created jobs, but that their tax cuts and other
fiscally responsible policies unshackled the market and sparked economic
recovery and prosperity, which, in turn, allowed the private sector indirectly
to create jobs. The only jobs the
government creates are government jobs.
The rest are created by the private sector. Regardless, I note the figure Obama cites of
4.5 million jobs created during his administration fails to keep pace with
population growth, meaning that the size of the labor force, even counting the
increased number of people working only part-time as employed, is not
increasing, while millions have given up looking for work, not including those
who left the workforce for non-economic reasons. Obama’s figure is thus evidence of the
weakest jobs recovery since the Great Depression.
I pause here to note something
about these first three Democratic accusations: they reflect the liberal view
that everything economic is the result of government policies, which is why
they make too much of who was president at what exact point. They are right that both the Legislative and
Executive Branches share in the responsibility for government policies and the
consequences those policies have on the economy, something they neglected to
acknowledge during the last two years of the Bush Administration when candidate
Obama, who was then a Senator in the majority Democratic Congress, blamed
President Bush and his Republican Party for everything bad in the economy the
last two years of the Administration while ignoring the prosperity of the
several years before Obama’s Democratic party won control of the Legislative
Branch.
Finally, the Democrats claim in
their talking points that the $716 billion in Medicare cuts that are part of
Obama’s federalization of health insurance are not “cuts” to Medicare for
patients, but decreases in reimbursements to healthcare providers. It is true that the $716 billion would be
from reductions in Medicare reimbursements, but it is also true that these are
cuts to Medicare. Without adequate
reimbursement, doctors would be even less likely to see patients on Medicare, meaning
that these patients would be less able to receive healthcare. Medicare is a welfare entitlement program that
operates essentially as a subsidy for healthcare providers to treat patients
enrolled in it. Therefore, a cut in the
subsidy to healthcare providers to treat Medicare patients is necessarily a “cut”
to Medicare.
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